a) Ta có: \(9+4\sqrt{5}\)

\(=5+2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\)(đpcm)

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}\)

=-2(ddpcm)

c) Ta có: \(\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)

\(=16-2\cdot4\cdot\sqrt{7}+7\)

\(=23-8\sqrt{7}\)(đpcm)

d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}+2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{2}+8}+2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=3-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}=3\)(đpcm)

\(a.VT=4+4\sqrt{5}+5=2^2+4\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}^2=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=VP\)

\(b.\) Dựa vào câu a ta có: \(9-4\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2\)

\(VT=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}=-2=VP\)

\(c.VT=16-8\sqrt{7}+7=4^2-8\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}^2=\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=VP\)

\(d.\) 

Ta có: \(17-12\sqrt{2}=8-12\sqrt{2}+9=\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-12\sqrt{2}+3^2=\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2\)

\(VT=\left|2\sqrt{2}-3\right|+2\sqrt{2}=3-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}=3=VP\)

\(A=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3+1+2\sqrt{3.1}}-\sqrt{3+1-2\sqrt{3.1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}=|\sqrt{3}+1|-|\sqrt{3}-1|=2\)

\(B=\sqrt{4+5-2\sqrt{4.5}}+\sqrt{4+5+2\sqrt{4.5}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5})^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5})^2}\)

\(=|\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}|+|\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5}|=2\sqrt{5}\)

\(C\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{7+1-2\sqrt{7.1}}-\sqrt{7+1+2\sqrt{7.1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}+1)^2}\)

\(=|\sqrt{7}-1|-|\sqrt{7}+1|=-2\Rightarrow C=-\sqrt{2}\)

----------------------------

\(7+4\sqrt{3}=(2+\sqrt{3})^2\Rightarrow 10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=10(2+\sqrt{3})\)

\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{(5-\sqrt{3})^2}=5-\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow 3+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}=3+5(5-\sqrt{3})=28-5\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\sqrt{5\sqrt{28-5\sqrt{3}}}\)

Cách 1:

\(E=(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})^2}\)

\(=(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})=(4+\sqrt{15})(8-2\sqrt{15})\)

\(=2(4+\sqrt{15})(4-\sqrt{15})=2(16-15)=2\)

Cách 2:

\(E^2=(4+\sqrt{15})^2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6})^2(4-\sqrt{15})=(4+\sqrt{15})(4-\sqrt{15})(4+\sqrt{15}).(16-4\sqrt{15})\)

\(=(16-15)(4+\sqrt{15})(4-\sqrt{15}).4=(16-15)(16-15).4=4\)

Vì $E>0$ nên $E=2$

Câu 4: a) ĐK: \(x^2\ge9\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) ĐK: \(x^2-3x+2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Đk: \(-3\le x< 5\)

d) x + 3 và 5 - x đồng dấu. Xét hai trường hợp:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ge0\\5-x>0\left(\text{do mẫu phải khác 0}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-3\le x< 5\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3< 0\\5-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -3\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\) do x ko thể đồng thời thỏa mãn cả hai nên loại.

Câu 1:

a) Đặt \(A=x+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}\cdot\left(x-2\right)\)

\(A=x+\left|x+2\right|\cdot\left(x-2\right)\)

+) Với \(x\ge-2\):

\(A=x+\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=x+x^2-4\)

+) Với \(x< -2\):

\(A=x-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=x-x^2+4\)

b) \(B=\sqrt{m^2-6m+9-2m}\)

\(B=\sqrt{m^2-8m+9}\)

Bạn xem lại đề nhé :)

c) \(C=1+\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}}\)

\(C=1+\sqrt{x-1}\)

d) \(D=\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}\)

\(D=\sqrt{x-4+4\sqrt{x-4}+4}+\sqrt{x-4-4\sqrt{x-4}+4}\)

\(D=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)^2}\)

\(D=\sqrt{x-4}+2+\left|\sqrt{x-4}-2\right|\)

+) Xét \(x\ge8\):

\(D=\sqrt{x-4}+2+\sqrt{x-4}-2=2\sqrt{x-4}\)

+) Xét \(4< x< 8\):

\(D=\sqrt{x-4}+2+2-\sqrt{x-4}=4\)

Vậy....

Câu 2:

a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{5}< \sqrt{9}=3\)

b) \(2\sqrt{2}< \left(2+1\right)\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)

c) \(-4\sqrt{5}>-4\sqrt{6}>-6\sqrt{6}\)

d) Xét hiệu: \(2\sqrt{3}-5-\sqrt{3}+4=\sqrt{3}-1>\sqrt{1}-1=0\)

Nên \(2\sqrt{3}-5>\sqrt{3}-4\)

e) Tương tự

https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/407636.html

\(M=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+5}\)

= 9

~ ~ ~ ~ ~

\(M=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-8\sqrt{2}}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+4-\sqrt{2}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}-1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3}-2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(M=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}\)

= 1

a) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{16+6\sqrt{3}}=3-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+4}\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-5}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}+\dfrac{2\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}{4-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5-1}}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}=2\)

c) \(2+\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}}=2+\sqrt{17-4\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}=2+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=2+\sqrt{5}-2=\sqrt{5}\)

d) \(\left(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=1\)

a)\(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{50}-4\sqrt{32}=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}-16\sqrt{2}=-10\sqrt{2}\)

b) \(5\sqrt{48}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}=20\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}\)

c)\(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{75}-3\sqrt{48}-\frac{2}{7}\sqrt{147}=2\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=-2\sqrt{3}\)

d) \(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left|3+\sqrt{5}\right|-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}=3+\sqrt{5}-\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|=3+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+2=5\)

e) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

\(=\left[\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5}\right]\cdot\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}=-3\)

Nản k lm nữa ^^

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